The heat is getting to us. Now I know why they call it the “dog days of August.” It really has to do with the “Dog Star” (Sirius) but I think it’s because all the dogs in this show are pooped out with the heat, including our three and the three humans in the house too. The dogs have all learned the joys of lying in front of the fans.
- August – plant your first crop of beets and carrots toward the middle of the month. We have a raised bed that will be in shade during the winter, but should be able to hold the beets and carrots that should be big enough to eat by the time the sun goes too far south. Also, even though I always put my sweet peas (flowers) in on Labor Day weekend, this year I will be planting them even sooner in the hope of having sweet peas for Christmas! If you want to try cabbage, broccoli or any other cole crop, this is the time to plant seeds in six packs.
- September – Plant garlic and onion seeds. They will mature in late spring of next year. You can also start lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, bush peas, and fennel. Every two or three weeks, sow a row or two of beets, carrots, lettuce and spinach, so you will have an on-going crop.
- October and beyond – Keep up your succession planting. By not over planting at any one time, you will continue to have a steady (but not overwhelming) supply of fresh vegetables.
It’s also important to be extra careful about renewing your garden beds. Add as much compost as you can find and turn the soil over well. Also add some bone or fish meal, or if you are not 100% organic, some slow release fertilizer such as Osmocote. The colder temperatures in the soil as the fall progresses make the nitrogen less accessible to the plants so it is important to have plenty available.
In our garden this month we have finished the plum and peach crops which were very successful this year. We were able to freeze peaches and make both plum and peach jam. A friend gave us part of his bumper crop of pickling cukes, so we made a ton of bread and butter pickles (about 20 jars!). The tomatoes are becoming more enthusiastic (a little slow this year due to the heat – too warm at night and nobody wanted to set fruit) and we have had masses of the most delicious summer squash ever. The winter squash is rambling everywhere in the orchard and we will have lots of squash to store. We have also planted a second round of squash and cucumbers (we’ll see if it’s too late or not) and a bed of late corn. These last are experiments but you never know unless you try, and we’re only out the cost of some seeds and a little water.
We had one disaster this year (well, actually two, no, wait a minute, three). First, the cucumbers died practically overnight due to a mass infestation of ants and aphids. Within a week, I had lost the yellow crookneck to the same invaders. I was despairing and thought that I might lose the patty pan too, but I started to use a strong jet of water on any of the leaves with aphids and also my neighborhood legions of lady bugs flew in to the rescue. Between my hose and the lady bugs, we have been able to keep the zucchini and the patty pan alive, although we may lose the battle here pretty soon. Finally, my beefsteak tomato was stomped flat by my Great Pyrenees Maggie in a showdown with the neighbor dogs. 105 lbs. of big white dog versus a tomato plant – you KNOW who’s going to win!
Things to do in your August garden:
- Pull out spent vegetable plants and keep produce picked to encourage continued production
- Water deeply, don’t sprinkle – sprinkling encourages shallow roots which are much more susceptible to drying out
- Prune back bloomed out perennials and shrubs
- Keep flowers picked off zinnias, asters, petunias and other annuals to keep them blooming, fertilize sometime during the month
- Cover any late fruit crops with bird nets until they are ready to pick
- Run in the sprinkler or jump in the pool if you have one, or at the very least, squirt yourself with a hose
- Take a nap in your hammock or lounge chair
- Read a book
- Sit out in the evening and watch the sunset and the bats and/or owls come out